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TitleAsymptomatic bilateral choroidal metastases from endobronchial carcinoid.
Abstract Nr.P124
PurposeTo describe a patient with bilateral multifocal choroidal metastases 6 years after left pneumectomy for an endobronchial carcinoid.
MethodsA 60-year old woman who presented with photopsias in the left eye underwent an extensive ophthalmological examination, including fluorescein angiography, OCT and ultrasound.
ResultsBest-corrected visual acuity was 10/10 in both eyes. Slit-lamp examination was unremarkable. Fundoscopy revealed a small retinal tear in the left eye, for which she received laser treatment. In addition, choroidal masses were detected in both eyes. Ultrasound of these three distinct lesions showed moderate internal reflectivity.
Based on the medical history of a pneumectomy in 2007 for a pulmonary carcinoid and elevated chromogranin A blood levels, we concluded that these choroidal lesions are most likely metastases from the resected endobronchial carcinoid. Subsequently, a Gallium-68 scan proved other spinal cord metastases and mediastinal lymph node invasion.
Systemic treatment with somatostatin was started. Response to treatment is evaluated based on the level of plasma chromogranin A and ophthalmological follow-up.
ConclusionEndobronchial carcinoid tumors can metastase to the choroid. Because of the indolent nature of carcinoids, follow-up of patients, after resection of the primary tumour, is recommended for at least 20 years.
Authors 1
Last nameDE BRUYN
InitialsD
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 2
Last nameLAMONT
InitialsJ
DepartmentDpt Pneumology, M.M. Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 3
Last nameGEENS
InitialsS
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 4
Last nameJANSSENS
InitialsB
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 5
Last namePLATTEAU
InitialsE
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 6
Last nameDE ZAEYTIJD
InitialsJ
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 7
Last nameVAN BELLE
InitialsS
DepartmentDpt Oncology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 8
Last nameLEROY
InitialsBP
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology & Ctr for Med Genet, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
Authors 9
Last nameHOORNAERT
InitialsKP
DepartmentDpt Ophthalmology, Ghent Univ Hosp
CityGhent
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