| Title | Ocular findings after a pregnancy complicated by HELLP-syndrome. |
| Purpose | To present a case-report of a female patient with parapapillary retinal cotton wool spots as an ophthalmological manifestation of the HELLP-syndrome. |
| Methods | Case-report. A thirty-five-year-old woman presented to the ophthalmology department with complaints of visual field defects affecting her both eyes. She gave a history of delivery after 26 weeks of gestation. The pregnancy was complicated by uncontrolled pre-eclampsia (HELLP syndrome). The patient complained of black spots in the visual field of her both eyes since the delivery. Her best-corrected visual acuity was 1.0 and 0.8. Intra-ocular pressures and anterior segment examination findings were normal bilaterally. Fundus examination showed an optic nerve head surrounded by cotton wool spots. Humphrey Field Analyzer revealed a bilateral enlarged blind spot. Ocular tomography showed swelling of the inner retinal layers surrounding the optic nerve head. Fluo-angiography of both eyes showed several cotton wool spots but no choroïdal infarcts. |
| Results | Lesions caused by hypertension can be found in different anatomical structures of the eye. Photodocumentation of the case will be shown. In this case hypertension is a known gynaecological complication of pregnancy and the underlying mechansms will be highlighted. |
| Conclusion | Herein, we reported a case of severe hypertension with clinical presentation of cotton wool spots surrounding the optic nerve head. |
| Last name | GHEKIERE |
| Initials | S |
| Department | Jan Yperman Ziekenhuis- UZ Leuven |
| City | Ieper- Leuven |
| Last name | Blanckaert |
| Initials | J |
| Department | Jan Yperman Ziekenhuis- UZ Leuven |
| City | Ieper-Leuven |
| Last name | Mulliez |
| Initials | E |
| Department | Jan Yperman Ziekenhuis |
| City | Ieper |
| Last name | Verhulst |
| Initials | L |
| Department | Jan Yperman Ziekenhuis |
| City | Ieper |