Titel | Management of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
Doel | Children with JIA present a complex set of management issues when requiring surgery for ocular complications. Outcomes are generally limited. Does aggressive medical and surgical management improve outcomes? |
Methodes | A retrospective review of the outcomes (vision, therapy, complications) in patients managed with an intense regiment of methotrexate, +/- steroids, +/- biologics. Surgery was planned based on need but consisted in a complete pars plana vitrectomy with ciliary body shaving, ILM peel, and where appropriate an intraocular lens implant. If no implant was placed, the capsule was removed. |
Resultaten | All patients had improvement in vision. Only one eye lost significant vision during an episode of hypotony following a reduction in the anti-inflammatory medications 24 months after surgery. Median vision prior to surgery was 0.05. At one year, median vision was 0.6. |
Conclusie | In JIA aggressive management both medical and surgical improves the visual outcome. However, long term medical treatment is required even after successful surgery. |
Naam | de SMET |
Initialen | MD |
Instituut | University of Amsterdam; ZNA Middeleheim Campus |
Stad | Amsterdam ; Antwerp |