| Titre | Optimal pulmonary investigations in patients with uveitis of suspected sarcoidosis origin |
| Abstract Nr. | 259 |
| But | To determine which pulmonary investigations are most usefull to diagnose sarcoidosis in patients with presumed sarcoidosis uveitis. |
| Méthodes | We have prospectively evaluated 78 patients with suspected sarcoidosis uveitis. There were 60 females and 18 males; 16 were smokers. All patients had a complete ophthalmological work-up and a broncho-alveolar lavage, (BAL), while a chest X-ray and/or thoracic computer tomography was obtained in 70 subjects. |
| Résultats | In this population, 61 (87,1%) had normal pulmonary radiological findings, while stage 1 or 2 was observed in 7 (10,0%) and 2 (2,9%) patients respectively. The cell population of the BAL was normal in 30 (38,5%) subjects. However 48 patients (61,5%) significantly had an increased number of alveolar lymphocytes ( >12%), of which 25 (52,1%) had a CD4/CD8 ratio > 3.5, highly suggestive of sarcoidosis. Interestingly, of those 25 patients with an increased CD4/CD8-ratio, 19 (76,0%) had a normal pulmonary imaging. |
| Conclusion | in patients with suspected sarcoidosis uveitis with either a normal chest X-ray and/or CT-scan, a BAL can be usefull to diagnose sarcoidosis. |
| Nom | EBRAERT |
| Initiales | H |
| Institut | AZ-VUB |
| Ville | Brussel |
| Nom | MICHEL |
| Initiales | O |
| Institut | ULB |
| Ville | Bruxelles |
| Nom | WILLERMAIN |
| Initiales | F |
| Institut | ULB |
| Ville | Bruxelles |
| Nom | CASPERS |
| Initiales | L |
| Institut | ULB |
| Ville | Bruxelles |